3.364 \(\int \cot (e+f x) (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x))^p \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=118 \[ \frac{\left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{p+1} \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (1,p+1,p+2,\frac{a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a-b}\right )}{2 f (p+1) (a-b)}-\frac{\left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{p+1} \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (1,p+1,p+2,\frac{b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1\right )}{2 a f (p+1)} \]

[Out]

(Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p, 2 + p, (a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/(a - b)]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^(1 + p))/(2*(a - b)
*f*(1 + p)) - (Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p, 2 + p, 1 + (b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/a]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^(1 + p))/(2
*a*f*(1 + p))

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.11478, antiderivative size = 118, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 21, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.238, Rules used = {3670, 446, 86, 65, 68} \[ \frac{\left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{p+1} \, _2F_1\left (1,p+1;p+2;\frac{b \tan ^2(e+f x)+a}{a-b}\right )}{2 f (p+1) (a-b)}-\frac{\left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{p+1} \, _2F_1\left (1,p+1;p+2;\frac{b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1\right )}{2 a f (p+1)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Cot[e + f*x]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^p,x]

[Out]

(Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p, 2 + p, (a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/(a - b)]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^(1 + p))/(2*(a - b)
*f*(1 + p)) - (Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p, 2 + p, 1 + (b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/a]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^(1 + p))/(2
*a*f*(1 + p))

Rule 3670

Int[((d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*((c_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_))^(p_.), x_Symbol]
 :> With[{ff = FreeFactors[Tan[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[(c*ff)/f, Subst[Int[(((d*ff*x)/c)^m*(a + b*(ff*x)^n)^p)/(c^
2 + ff^2*x^2), x], x, (c*Tan[e + f*x])/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n, p}, x] && (IGtQ[p, 0] || EqQ
[n, 2] || EqQ[n, 4] || (IntegerQ[p] && RationalQ[n]))

Rule 446

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int
[x^(Simplify[(m + 1)/n] - 1)*(a + b*x)^p*(c + d*x)^q, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n, p, q}, x] &&
 NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[Simplify[(m + 1)/n]]

Rule 86

Int[((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))), x_Symbol] :> Dist[b/(b*c - a*d), In
t[(e + f*x)^p/(a + b*x), x], x] - Dist[d/(b*c - a*d), Int[(e + f*x)^p/(c + d*x), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d,
e, f, p}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[p]

Rule 65

Int[((b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((c + d*x)^(n + 1)*Hypergeometric2F1[-m, n +
 1, n + 2, 1 + (d*x)/c])/(d*(n + 1)*(-(d/(b*c)))^m), x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, m, n}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[n] && (Inte
gerQ[m] || GtQ[-(d/(b*c)), 0])

Rule 68

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((b*c - a*d)^n*(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*Hype
rgeometric2F1[-n, m + 1, m + 2, -((d*(a + b*x))/(b*c - a*d))])/(b^(n + 1)*(m + 1)), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m
}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[n]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \cot (e+f x) \left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^p \, dx &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\left (a+b x^2\right )^p}{x \left (1+x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tan (e+f x)\right )}{f}\\ &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{(a+b x)^p}{x (1+x)} \, dx,x,\tan ^2(e+f x)\right )}{2 f}\\ &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{(a+b x)^p}{x} \, dx,x,\tan ^2(e+f x)\right )}{2 f}-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{(a+b x)^p}{1+x} \, dx,x,\tan ^2(e+f x)\right )}{2 f}\\ &=\frac{\, _2F_1\left (1,1+p;2+p;\frac{a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a-b}\right ) \left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{1+p}}{2 (a-b) f (1+p)}-\frac{\, _2F_1\left (1,1+p;2+p;1+\frac{b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right ) \left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{1+p}}{2 a f (1+p)}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.164678, size = 98, normalized size = 0.83 \[ \frac{\left (a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{p+1} \left (a \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (1,p+1,p+2,\frac{a+b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a-b}\right )+(b-a) \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (1,p+1,p+2,\frac{b \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1\right )\right )}{2 a f (p+1) (a-b)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Cot[e + f*x]*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^p,x]

[Out]

((a*Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p, 2 + p, (a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/(a - b)] + (-a + b)*Hypergeometric2F1[1, 1 + p,
2 + p, 1 + (b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)/a])*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x]^2)^(1 + p))/(2*a*(a - b)*f*(1 + p))

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Maple [F]  time = 0.314, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \cot \left ( fx+e \right ) \left ( a+b \left ( \tan \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2} \right ) ^{p}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)^2)^p,x)

[Out]

int(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)^2)^p,x)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (b \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a\right )}^{p} \cot \left (f x + e\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)^2)^p,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((b*tan(f*x + e)^2 + a)^p*cot(f*x + e), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left ({\left (b \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a\right )}^{p} \cot \left (f x + e\right ), x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)^2)^p,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((b*tan(f*x + e)^2 + a)^p*cot(f*x + e), x)

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)**2)**p,x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (b \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a\right )}^{p} \cot \left (f x + e\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(f*x+e)*(a+b*tan(f*x+e)^2)^p,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((b*tan(f*x + e)^2 + a)^p*cot(f*x + e), x)